Türkiye’de karayolu ulaşımına kapalı mekanlarda bisiklet turizmi güzergah standartlarının belirlenmesi: Kemalpaşa Mahmutdağı ekoturizm planlama alanı örneği

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Evaluation of effectiveness of cold atmospheric plasma treatment methods for prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia

İbiş, Fatma

Hospital-acquired infections (HAI) (nosocomial infection) are serious health problems that occur when person acquires infection during stay in a hospital for causes other reasons than that infection. Colonization of microorganisms pave the way for deaths, in detail, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is remarkable in terms of mortality accounted for 15% of nosocomial infections. Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is common a disease, especially among patients that are on connected ventilators in intensive care units. It is defined as the pneumonia, in which occurs in at least 48 h ...Daha fazlası

Group effect in axially loaded chemical anchors embedded in low strength concrete

Arslan, Tolga

The use of chemical anchors for the connection of existing structural elements with the new elements during strengthening of existing structures is quite a preferred method. Since in our country, chemical anchors are being widely used for repair and strengthening works, there should be a standard of design and application on this topic. Up to now, research done on the topic of chemical anchors, are mostly carried out on concrete blocks of compressive strength 20 MPa and higher. Since parameters such as distance from the edges, embedment depth and group effect were mostly ignored, the re ...Daha fazlası

Evaluation of passive building design parameters for Izmir city

Güçü, İlker

The housing sector is one of the largest sector responsible for energy consumption in the world and Turkey. Sustainability is an emerging issue as energy related problems arises throughout the world. The sustainable sources are both clean energy sources and mostly renewable. Therefore, especially in terms of economy, these new energy sources are important opportunity for countries dependent on other countries energy. Turkey is rich in sustainable resources and especially Izmir province has good potential in terms of solar, wind and geothermal energy which are the most important sustainable sou ...Daha fazlası

Improvement of engineering properties and liquefaction reduction of sandy soils using electric arc furnace slag and roof tile powder

Agolli, Drinela

The scarcity of suitable land for construction of engineering facilities and shortage of natural earth aggregates has highlighted the need for finding innovative way of construction. Nowadays problematic soils such as: soft clay, organic soils and liquefiable soils can be improved to the required civil engineering requirements by application of soil stabilization. Soil stabilization is a method intended to increase or preserve the stability of soil mass and chemical alteration of soil to improve engineering properties. Generally, ground treatment techniques used are: densification, reinforcem ...Daha fazlası

Investigation of concrete barriers with recycled rubber, steel slag and roof tile

Kurar, Ali

The purpose of aggregating rubber is to increase concrete’s flexibility, elasticity, and capacity to absorb energy. In some application of concrete, it is desired that concrete should have low unit weight, high toughness and impact resistance. Although concrete is the most commonly used construction material, it does not always fulfill these requirements. In order to improve elastic properties of concrete and recycle the waste materials, new applications have been realized recently. One of these applications is the utilization of discarded tires in order to use together with aggregate. ...Daha fazlası

Control and simulation of swarm mobile robots

Şen, Hayrettin

This thesis presents both control of mobile robots that can move by using collective motion algorithm and simulation of the robots during the motion. The orientation of the robots was controlled remotely by one user during the collective motion. The transmission of orientation data from the remote controller to the robots was done by using XBee modules. The control algorithm of collective motion was developed by using individual-based model. Two modes are considered during the control. These modes are search and swarm mode. The collective motion was performed by robots that are moving with re ...Daha fazlası

Increasing the efficiency of organic light emitting diode by using self assembled monolayer = Kendiliğinden organize tek katman tabakaları kullanılarak organik ışık yayan diyotların veriminin artırılması

Yalçın, Eyyup

KENDİLİĞİNDEN ORGANİZE TEK KATMAN TABAKALARI KULLANILARAK ORGANİK IŞIK YAYAN DİYOTLARIN VERİMİNİN ARTIRILMASI ÖZET Bu çalışma, organik ışık yayan diyotların (OLEDs) verimini artırmak için indiyum kalay oksit (ITO) yüzeyinin kendiliğinden organize tek katman tabakaları (SAM) ile modifiye ve karakterizasyonu üzerine yoğunlaşmıştır. Bilindiği gibi, ITO yüksek iletkenlik ve yüksek saydamlık özelliğinden dolayı OLED cihazlarında yaygın olarak anot malzemesi olarak kullanılmaktadır. Fakat metal elektrotun (ITO) çalışma fonksiyonu ile organik malzemelerin HOMO enerji seviyesi arasında yüksek enje ...Daha fazlası

Çandarlı Körfezi kıyısal ekosisteminde dağılım gösteren Syngnathus Abaster Risso, 1827 türünün üreme özelliklerinin belirlenmesi

Tatarhan, Gözde Ekin

ÇANDARLI KÖRFEZĠ KIYISAL EKOSĠSTEMĠNDE DAĞILIM GÖSTEREN Syngnathus abaster RISSO, 1827 TÜRÜNÜN ÜREME ÖZELLĠKLERĠNĠN BELĠRLENMESĠ ÖZET Nisan 2013-Mart 2014 tarihleri arasında Çandarlı Körfezi‟nde mevsimsel olarak gerçekleĢtirilen çalıĢmada; 4 istasyondan 15 dakikalık tül ığrıp çekimleri sonucu Syngnathus abaster türüne ait 185 birey incelenmiĢtir. Örneklerin total boy ve ağırlık ölçümleri ile cinsiyet tayinleri yapılmıĢtır. DiĢi bireylere ait ovaryumların olgunluk safhaları Holden and Raitt (1974)‟e göre belirlenmiĢtir. Tüm bireylerin 94 adedi (50.81%) diĢi, 79 adedi (42.70%) erkek, 12 a ...Daha fazlası

Production and characterization of althea officinalis L. (marshmallow) fiber reinforced polyester composites = Althea officinalis L. (hatmi) lifi katkılı polyester kompozitlerin üretimi ve karakterizasyonu

Kılınç, Ahmet Çağrı

ALTHEA OFFICINALIS L. (HATMİ) LİFİ KATKILI POLYESTER KOMPOZİTLERİN ÜRETİMİ VE KARAKTERİZASYONU ÖZET Bu çalışmada Althea Officinalis L. (Hatmi) lifleri polyester kompozitler üretilmesinde takviye malzemesi olarak kullanılmıştır. Althea officinalis l. bitkisi Mordoğan, İzmir'den (Türkiye) toplanmıştır. Lif eldesi suda havuzlama ve kimyasal (NaOH) çıkarım ile yapılmıştır. Çıkarım işleminin ardından althea liflerin mekanik, ısıl ve morfolojik özellikleri incelenmiştir. Liflerin kristalinite indeksi Rigaku Dmax-2200-PC XRD (X-ışını difraktometresi) kullanılarak; liflerin yüzey morfolojisi ve komp ...Daha fazlası

The effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields for in vitro wound healing exposure systems

Gümüşay, Mehmet

THE EFFECT OF PULSED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS FOR IN VITRO WOUND HEALING EXPOSURE SYSTEMS SUMMARY Electromagnetic fields have achieved important role as stimulator and therapeutic facility in biology and medicine (Blank & Findl, 2013). The effects of low magnitude, low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields have been a period of study since past few decades, which was mainly on the treating soft tissue injuries, skin ulcers, nonuniform bone fractures and degenerative nerve healing (Hug & Röösli, 2012b). Chronic wounds are a major healthcare problem for patient morbidity and contribute signi ...Daha fazlası

Çandarlı Körfezi (Aliağa, Yenişakran kıyıları) kıyısal ekosisteminde dağılım gösteren prosobranchia (gastropoda, mollusca) türleri

Aksoy, Özlem

ÇANDARLI KÖRFEZĠ (ALĠAĞA, YENĠġAKRAN KIYILARI) KIYISAL EKOSĠSTEMĠNDE DAĞILIM GÖSTEREN PROSOBRANCHIA (GASTROPODA, MOLLUSCA) TÜRLERĠ ÖZET Bu çalıĢma Çandarlı Körfezi kıyısal ekosisteminde dağılım gösteren Prosobranchia (Gastropoda) türlerini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleĢtirilmiĢtir. Bu amaçla, denizel örneklemeler Nisan 2013-ġubat 2014 tarihleri arasında, araĢtırma bölgesinde belirlenen 9 istasyondan ve 0,5-5m derinlikler arasındaki çeĢitli biyotoplardan mevsimsel olarak alınmıĢtır. AraĢtırma sonunda, 4 ordo ve 27 familyaya ait 54 gastropod türü ile bu türlere ait toplam 7994 birey tespit ed ...Daha fazlası