A research on the development of International and Domestic banks in Afghanistan and their role in Afghanistan Economy

In this thesis the development of Afghanistan’s banking system and the role of domestic
banks in the economy of Afghanistan has been researched. Moreover, the effects of
banks and the banking system to business sector, financial sector and to private sector in
the country have been handled. Most of banking system was dead over 25 years of war
due to abnormal condition in the country. After the new regime, the development of
banking systems takes a new look in 10 years across the global transaction. Thus, get the
positive feedback in these years. This change also played a big role in Afghanistan
economics. Today world’s new banking system arrived like e-Banking, mobile Banking
and other banking activities are taken place fast and reliable transferring money opening
accounts etc. The developed technologies in banking system make a positive effect to
financial sectors.
In this thesis it is used a quantitative and qualitative methods to reveal the effect of
Banking systems to development of Afghanistan. Correlation and regression analysis has
been done as quantitative tools and a content analysis has been done on the interviews of
the managers of six Banks in Afghanistan as qualitative tools. According to the results
the Banking system has been developing in Afghanistan day by day and it has a positive
effect on the development of Afghanistan as the meaning of the increase in Gross
Domestic Product.