Effect of LED-mediatedphotobiomodulation therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats

The aim of this experimental study was to evaluate
the effects of light-emitting diode-mediated-photobiomodulation
therapy (LPT), on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement (TM)
and orthodontically induced root resorption, in rats. Twentymale
12-week-oldWistar rats were separated into two groups (control
and LPT) and 50 cN of force was applied between maxillary left
molar and incisor with a coil spring. In the treatment group, LPT
was applied with an energy density of 20 mW/cm2 over a period
of 10 consecutive days directly over the movement of the first
molar teeth area. The distance between the teeth was measured
with a digital caliper on days 0 (T0), 10 (T1), and 21 (T2) on
dental cast models. The surface area of root resorption lacunae
was measured histomorphometrically using digital photomicrographs.
Mann–Whitney U and Wilcoxon tests were used for
statistical evaluation at p <0.05 level. TM during two different
time intervals (T1–T0 and T2–T1) were compared for both
groups and a statistically significant difference was found in
the LPT group (p =0.016). The TM amount at the first time
period (1.31±0.36 mm) was significantly higher than the
second time period (0.24±0.23 mm) in the LPT group.
Statistical analysis showed significant differences between
two groups after treatment/observation period (p =0.017).
The magnitude of movement in the treatment group was
higher (1.55±0.33 mm) compared to the control group
(1.06±0.35 mm). Histomorphometric analysis of root resorption,
expressed as a percentage, showed that the average
relative root resorption affecting the maxillary molars on
the TM side was 0.098±0.066 in the LPT group and 0.494±
0.224 in the control group. Statistically significant inhibition
of root resorption with LPT was determined (p <0.001) on the
TM side. The LPT method has the potential of accelerating
orthodontic tooth movement and inhibitory effects on orthodontically
induced resorptive activity.

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resorption movement significant period groups treatment control digital showed analysis higher the compared applied effects orthodontic induced between maxillary time significantly determined method average amount potential accelerating inhibitory orthodontically resorptive difference activity statistically second Statistical
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Detaylı Görünüm
Eser Adı
(dc.title)
Effect of LED-mediatedphotobiomodulation therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats
Eser Sahibi
(dc.contributor.author)
TANCAN UYSAL
Yayın Tarihi
(dc.date.issued)
2013
Diğer Yazarlar
(dc.contributor.authors)
ABDULLAH EKİZER
Diğer Yazarlar
(dc.contributor.authors)
ENİS GÜRAY
Diğer Yazarlar
(dc.contributor.authors)
DERYA AKKUŞ
Yayıncı
(dc.publisher)
Springer
Tür
(dc.type)
Makale
Özet
(dc.description.abstract)
The aim of this experimental study was to evaluate the effects of light-emitting diode-mediated-photobiomodulation therapy (LPT), on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement (TM) and orthodontically induced root resorption, in rats. Twentymale 12-week-oldWistar rats were separated into two groups (control and LPT) and 50 cN of force was applied between maxillary left molar and incisor with a coil spring. In the treatment group, LPT was applied with an energy density of 20 mW/cm2 over a period of 10 consecutive days directly over the movement of the first molar teeth area. The distance between the teeth was measured with a digital caliper on days 0 (T0), 10 (T1), and 21 (T2) on dental cast models. The surface area of root resorption lacunae was measured histomorphometrically using digital photomicrographs. Mann–Whitney U and Wilcoxon tests were used for statistical evaluation at p <0.05 level. TM during two different time intervals (T1–T0 and T2–T1) were compared for both groups and a statistically significant difference was found in the LPT group (p =0.016). The TM amount at the first time period (1.31±0.36 mm) was significantly higher than the second time period (0.24±0.23 mm) in the LPT group. Statistical analysis showed significant differences between two groups after treatment/observation period (p =0.017). The magnitude of movement in the treatment group was higher (1.55±0.33 mm) compared to the control group (1.06±0.35 mm). Histomorphometric analysis of root resorption, expressed as a percentage, showed that the average relative root resorption affecting the maxillary molars on the TM side was 0.098±0.066 in the LPT group and 0.494± 0.224 in the control group. Statistically significant inhibition of root resorption with LPT was determined (p <0.001) on the TM side. The LPT method has the potential of accelerating orthodontic tooth movement and inhibitory effects on orthodontically induced resorptive activity.
Kayıt Giriş Tarihi
(dc.date.accessioned)
13.06.2014
Açık Erişim Tarihi
(dc.date.available)
2014-06-13
Yayın Dili
(dc.language.iso)
eng
Konu Başlıkları
(dc.subject)
Low-level laser therapy
Konu Başlıkları
(dc.subject)
Tooth movement
Konu Başlıkları
(dc.subject)
Orthodontics
Konu Başlıkları
(dc.subject)
Rats
Atıf için Künye
(dc.identifier.citation)
Ekizer, A., Uysal, T., Güray, E., Akkuş, D. (2013). Effect of LED-mediatedphotobiomodulation therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats. Lasers in Medical Science. DOI 10.1007/s10103-013-1405-3
ISSN
(dc.identifier.issn)
0268-8921
DOI Numarası
(dc.identifier.doi)
10.1007/s10103-013-1405-3
Haklar
(dc.rights)
Open access
Tek Biçim Adres
(dc.identifier.uri)
Http://hdl.handle.net/11469/161
Analizler
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