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Multipl Skleroz'da Bilgisayarlı Beyin Tomografisi Bulguları

GALİP AKHAN

Bu çalışmada, Multipl Skleroz tanısı için en kesin kriter olan bilgisayarlı beyin tomografisi bul-gulara incelenmiş ve klinik olarak multipl skleroz olduğu belirlenen hastalarımizen tomografi sonuçları, literatür bilgileriyle taritşılmiştır. Sonuçta, bilgisayarlı beyin tomografisi bulgulartnın, hastalık dönemlerine göre değişebileceği ve diğer bazı nörolojik hastalıklarla karıştırılabileceği kanısına varılmıştır. In this study, Cornputerized Tomographic findings that are the most definitive diagnostic criteria for rnultiple sclerosis have been evaluated. Computerized tornographic findings were ...Daha fazlası

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Major Antiepileptik İlaçların Tiroid Hormonları, Testesteron, Gonodotropinler ve Prolaktin Üzerine Yan Etkileri

Öğmegül, Ayşegül | Akhan, Galip | Türk, Süleyman | Gürbilek, Mehmet

Bu çalışmada, en az bir yıldır major antiepileptik ilaç kullanan 42 epileptik hastada tiroid hormonları, testosteron, gonadotropin ve prolaktin değerleri ölçülerek ortaya çıkan değişiklikler araştırıldı. Sonuçta major antiepilepukleriın özellikle serbest T4 ve total testosteron değerlerinde azalma yaptığı belirlendi. In this work, 42 epileptic patients who were using major antiepileptic drugs more than a year, were chosen for the changes in their thyroid, testosterone, gonadotrophins, and prolactin hormone levels. Continuous use of antiepileptic drugs had a specific and statistically significa ...Daha fazlası

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Mediastinal Kitleler

GALİP AKHAN

1984-1990 yılları arasinda S.U. Tap Fakültesi Göğüs ve. Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalında tetkik ve tedavi ettiğimiz 20 mediastinal kitleli hasta değerlendirildi. Erken teşhis ve tedavi ile, ma-lign tümörlü hastalarda daha uygun prognoza sahip olunabileceği kanaatine ulaşıldı. The cases of twenty patients, treated for turnors and cysts of mediastinurn between 1984-1990, have been investigated. it has been established that a more favourable prognosis could be obtained through early diagnosis and treatrnent of the patients with malignant turnors.

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Mandibular anterior bony support and incisor crowding: Is there a relationship?

İLKNUR VELİ

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to test the null hypothesis that increased irregularity of the mandibular incisors is associated with a reduction in the alveolar support on cone-beam computed tomographic sections. METHODS: From a sample of 1100 digital volumetric tomographs, 125 tomographs of subjects with Class I malocclusion (mean age, 21.6 ± 4.8 years) were selected for this study. An irregularity index was used to categorize these tomographs as having mild, moderate, or severe crowding. All tomographs were taken by using an iCAT (Imaging Sciences International, Hatfield, Pa) ima ...Daha fazlası

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Evaluation of alveolar bone loss following rapid maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography

ASLI BAYSAL | İLKNUR VELİ | MEHMET İRFAN KARADEDE

Objective: To evaluate the changes in cortical bone thickness, alveolar bone height, and the incidence of dehiscence and fenestration in the surrounding alveolar bone of posterior teeth after rapid maxillary expansion (RME) treatment using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: The CBCT records of 20 subjects (9 boys, mean age: 13.97 ± 1.17 years; 11 girls, mean age: 13.53 ± 2.12 year) that underwent RME were selected from the archives. CBCT scans had been taken before (T1) and after (T2) the RME. Moreover, 10 of the subjects had 6-month retention (T3) records. We used th ...Daha fazlası

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EMG PSD Measures in Orthodontic Appliances

ASLI BAYSAL

The human body consists of different systems which include the nervous system, the cardiovascular system, the musculoskeletal system, etc. Each system performs some kind of vital task and carries on many physiological processes. For example, the primary functions of the musculoskeletal system can be summarized as generating forces, producing motion, moving substance within the body, providing stabilization, and generating heat. Physiological processes are multifaceted fact and most of them manifest themselves as signals that reflect their nature and activities. These types of signals may be ho ...Daha fazlası

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Evaluation of root resorption following rapid maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography

ASLI BAYSAL | MEHMET İRFAN KARADEDE | İLKNUR VELİ

Objective: To evaluate the root resorption after rapid maxillary expansion (RME) via cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Materials and Methods: Records of 25 patients who had undergone RME with tooth-borne banded expander were obtained from the archive of the orthodontic department. CBCT data were reconstructed with surface and volume rendering, and the volumetric images were manipulated to display the root surfaces from various orientations. On these three-dimensional images, permanent first molars and first and second premolars were segmented, and their roots were isolated. Volumes ...Daha fazlası

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Alveolar bone thickness and lower incisor position in skeletal Class I and Class II malocclusions assessed with cone-beam computed tomography

ASLI BAYSAL |

Objective: To evaluate lower incisor position and bony support between patients with Class II average- and high-angle malocclusions and compare with the patients presenting Class I malocclusions. Methods: CBCT records of 79 patients were divided into 2 groups according to sagittal jaw relationships: Class I and II. Each group was further divided into average- and high-angle subgroups. Six angular and 6 linear measurements were performed. Independent samples t-test, Kruskal–Wallis, and Dunn post-hoc tests were performed for statistical comparisons. Results: Labial alveolar bone th ...Daha fazlası

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Do enamel microabrasion and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate affect shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a demineralized enamel surface?

ASLI BAYSAL |

Objective: To evaluate and compare the effects of enamel microabrasion, casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP), and their combination on the shear bond strength (SBS) of orthodontic brackets bonded to demineralized enamel surface. Materials and Methods: One hundred human first premolar teeth were randomly allocated to one of five groups. Group I was considered as the control of other groups. For the remaining groups, demineralization was performed via solutions. In group II, brackets were directly bonded to the demineralized enamel surface. CPP-ACP was applied in group ...Daha fazlası

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Comparison of three different orthodontic wires for bonded lingual retainer fabrication

ASLI BAYSAL |

Objective We evaluated the detachment force, amount of deformation, fracture mode, and pull-out force of 3 different wires used for bonded lingual retainer fabrication. Methods We tested 0.0215-inch five-stranded wire (PentaOne, Masel; group I), 0.016 × 0.022-inch dead-soft eight-braided wire (Bond-A-Braid, Reliance; group II), and 0.0195-inch dead-soft coaxial wire (Respond, Ormco; group III). To test detachment force, deformation, and fracture mode, we embedded 94 lower incisor teeth in acrylic blocks in pairs. Retainer wires were bonded to the teeth and vertically directed force was ap ...Daha fazlası

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Sultan El-Melik El-Eşref Şaban döneminde Memlûk Devleti (1363-1377)

Memlûk Devleti’nin XXII. sultanı olan el-Melik el-Eşref Şaban, 30 Mayıs 1363 tarihinde henüz on yaşındayken Memlûk tahtına çıkmıştır. Onun döneminin en önemli özelliği saltanatının, başta kendisini tahta çıkaran Atâbek el-῾Asâkir Yelboğa el-Ömerî ve daha sonra Esendemir en-Nâsırî, Olcay el-Yûsufî gibi büyük emirlerin gölgesi altında geçmesidir. Sultan, üzerinde tahakküm kuran büyük emirlerin isyanlarını bastırmasına rağmen; Yelboğa el-Ömerî’nin öldürülmesinin ardından memlûkleri devamlı isyan ederek devlet içinde huzursuzluklara devam etmişlerdir. Yelboğa el-Ömerî’nin öldürülmesiyle yaş ...Daha fazlası

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